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The Science of The Total Environment
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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The role of metallothionein and selenium in metal detoxification in the liver of deep-sea fish from the NW Mediterranean Sea

Authors: Siscar, R.; Koenig, Samuel; Torreblanca, Amparo; Solé, Montserrat;

The role of metallothionein and selenium in metal detoxification in the liver of deep-sea fish from the NW Mediterranean Sea

Abstract

Seven deep-sea fish species were sampled in the Blanes Canyon area (NW Mediterranean) at a depth of 1200 m during winter. The concentrations of nine metals were determined in the liver of these species by ICP-MS. Furthermore, the metal detoxification potential was determined for each species by analysing the hepatic metallothionein (MT) content, relations between metals and the molar ratio between MT and/or selected metals. The potential effect of metal content on their physiology was assessed using general stress markers such as the enzyme activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in muscle. Levels of metals in the seven Mediterranean deep-sea fish species studied were intermediate to equivalent species of fish either from Atlantic waters or hydrothermal vents. The metal detoxification potential varied among species depending on MT, selenium (Se) or zinc (Zn) as reliable mechanisms to handle potential metal toxicity. The role of Se was especially relevant when the liver content of mercury (Hg) was higher. AChE and LDH activities did seem to be affected by metal loads and thus the activities reported would correspond to baseline activities of the selected species.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Fish Proteins, Male, Metal detoxification, Mass Spectrometry, Selenium, Metals, Heavy, Mediterranean Sea, Animals, Muscle, Skeletal, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Fishes, Zinc, Liver, Spain, Inactivation, Metabolic, Acetylcholinesterase, Female, Metallothionein, Deep-sea fish, Biomarkers, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Environmental Monitoring, Polarography

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
66
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