• 7. Clean energy close

Project: IPCC Assessment Report 5 and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project data sets - These data belong to two projects: 1) to the Assessment Report No 5 of the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC-AR5) and 2) to the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project No 5 (CMIP5). CMIP5 is executed by the Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI) on behalf of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). Most of the data is replicated between the three data nodes at the World Data Centre for Climate (WDCC), the British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC), and the PCMDI. The project embraces the simulations with about 30 climate models of about 20 institutes worldwide. Summary: rcp85 is an experiment of the CMIP5 - Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 ( https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/mips/cmip5 ). CMIP5 is meant to provide a framework for coordinated climate change experiments for the next five years and thus includes simulations for assessment in the AR5 as well as others that extend beyond the AR5. 4.2 rcp85 (4.2 RCP8.5) - Version 1: Future projection (2006-2100) forced by RCP8.5. RCP8.5 is a representative concentration pathway which approximately results in a radiative forcing of 8.5 W m-2 at year 2100, relative to pre-industrial conditions. RCPs are time-dependent, consistent projections of emissions and concentrations of radiatively active gases and particles. Experiment design: https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/mips/cmip5/experiment_design.html List of output variables: https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/mips/cmip5/datadescription.html Output: time series per variable in model grid spatial resolution in netCDF format Earth System model and the simulation information: CIM repository Entry name/title of data are specified according to the Data Reference Syntax ( https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/mips/cmip5/docs/cmip5_data_reference_syntax.pdf ) as activity/product/institute/model/experiment/frequency/modeling realm/MIP table/ensemble member/version number/variable name/CMOR filename.nc .

CERN-PS. Measurement of the double-differential inclusive cross-sections for the production of secondary protons, charged pions and deuterons, in the interaction of proton and charged pion beams with a 5 PCT thick stationary Tantalum target, at beam energies from 3 to 15 GeV. Measured cross section as a function of PT for PI+ production from a P beam of momentum 15 GeV/c in the angular range 30 to 40 DEG.

A dataset containing 1034028 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: { "and" : [ { "or" : [ "Country is Brazil", "Country is Mexico", "Country is Colombia", "Country is Argentina", "Country is Canada", "Country is Peru", "Country is Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)", "Country is Chile", "Country is Ecuador", "Country is Guatemala", "Country is Cuba", "Country is Bolivia (Plurinational State of)", "Country is Haiti", "Country is Dominican Republic", "Country is Honduras", "Country is Paraguay", "Country is Nicaragua", "Country is El Salvador", "Country is Costa Rica", "Country is Panama", "Country is Puerto Rico", "Country is Uruguay", "Country is Jamaica", "Country is Trinidad and Tobago", "Country is Guyana", "Country is Suriname", "Country is Guadeloupe", "Country is Martinique", "Country is Bahamas", "Country is Belize", "Country is Barbados", "Country is French Guiana", "Country is Saint Lucia", "Country is Curaçao", "Country is Aruba", "Country is Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "Country is Virgin Islands (U.S.)", "Country is Grenada", "Country is Antigua and Barbuda", "Country is Dominica", "Country is Bermuda", "Country is Cayman Islands", "Country is Greenland", "Country is Saint Kitts and Nevis", "Country is Sint Maarten (Dutch part)", "Country is Turks and Caicos Islands", "Country is Saint Martin (French part)", "Country is Virgin Islands (British)", "Country is Anguilla", "Country is Saint Barthélemy", "Country is Saint Pierre and Miquelon", "Country is Montserrat", "Country is Falkland Islands (Malvinas)", "Country is United States of America" ] }, "TaxonKey is Formicidae" ] } The dataset includes 1034028 records from 275 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0019012-200221144449610/datasets/export for details. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.

CERN-PS. Measurement of the double-differential cross-sections for the inclusive production of secondary protons and charged-pions in proton and charged-pion Aluminium interactions at beam momenta of 3, 5, 8, 12.9(12.0 for PI- beams) and 15 GeV. Ratios of deuteron/proton cross sections for 8 GeV proton and charged-pion beams are also measured. The target is a 5% interaction length aluminium disc of 99.999% purity. The double-differential cross section as a function of PT in the polar ange range 30-40 deg. for inclusive PI+ production in P Aluminium interactions at a beam energy of 12.9 GeV.

{"references": ["Ramon, D., Allacker, K., De Troyer, F., Wouters, H., & van Lipzig, N. P. (2020). Future heating and cooling degree days for Belgium under a high-end climate change scenario. Energy and Buildings, 216, 109935.", "Nik, V. M. (2016). Making energy simulation easier for future climate\u2013Synthesizing typical and extreme weather data sets out of regional climate models (RCMs). Applied Energy, 177, 204-226.", "H. Wouters, M. Demuzere, U. Blahak, K. Fortuniak, B. Maiheu, J. Camps, D. Tielemans, N.P.M. Van Lipzig, The efficient urban canopy dependency parametrization (SURY) v1.0 for atmospheric modelling: Description and application with the COSMO-CLM model for a Belgian summer, Geosci. Model Dev. 9 (2016) 3027\u20133054. doi:10.5194/gmd-9-3027-2016.", "S. Vanden Broucke, H. Wouters, M. Demuzere, N.P.M. van Lipzig, The influence of convection-permitting regional climate modeling on future projections of extreme precipitation: dependency on topography and timescale, Clim. Dyn. (2019). doi:10.1007/s00382-018-4454-2.", "Ramon, D., Allacker K. (202X) Integrated assessment method for climate resilient buildings: framework and application on a Flemish office building. In preparation."]} Typical Downscaled Year (TDY), based on the methodology of Nik (2016), is extracted for the location of Leuven (city centre, 50°52'48" N 4°42'0" E) from the EC-Earth driven convection-permitting climate model COSMO-CLM for the Belgian domain extended with land-surface scheme TERRA_URB(v2.0) making use of the SURY (Semi-empirical URban canopY) parameterization ( Wouters et al. 2016). The integrations are identical to the ones which are described in Vanden Broucke et al. (2019). The climate model has a spatial resolution of 2.8 km and an hourly temporal resolution and is available for the recent past (1976-2004) and future (2070-2098) as 30-year datasets. For this dataset, the TDY is extracted for the future period. A bias correction is applied for the following variables: temperature (as described in Ramon et al. 2020), solar radiation and relative humidity as described in Ramon et al. (202X). This work was supported by Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) [1S97418N] and is part of the Ph.D. research 'Towards future-proof buildings in Flanders: Climate and Life Cycle modelling for resilient office buildings'. The climate model data used is the result of the CORDEX.be project funded by the Belgian federal government (Belgian Science Policy Office project BR/143/A2/CORDEX.be) and can be requested via nicole.vanlipzig@kuleuven.be. Computational resources for these integrations were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Centre), funded by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Government - department EWI. The hourly observational data for the bias correction were provided by RMI (Belgian Royal Meteorological Institute).

The creep rupture data in this collection were determined for the high temperature reactor projects (the direct cycle helium turbine project, the nuclear process heat project and the district heating project) of the Federal Republic of Germany and the State of North Rhine Westphalia, the aim being to qualify the candidate constructional alloys for service at temperatures up to 950°C. Several batches of each alloy were investigated and special attention was given to the effects of the service environments (helium containing different impurity gases, such as hydrogen, water vapour, carbon monoxide and methane, all at microbar levels, and methane reforming gas mixture) on the properties. In the test machines, these test environments led to carburisation of test pieces. However, analysis of the data showed that the stress rupture data for tests in air, in impure helium and in methane reforming gas lay in the same scatterband at each temperatures tested. The data were used for the formulation of draft nuclear design rules for the high temperature reactor systems, which are summarised in 'Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Design Criteria for HTR', G Breitbach, F Schubert, H Nickel, Jül-Conf-71, April 1989, Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, ISSN 0344-5798.

CERN-PS. Measurement of the double-differential inclusive cross-sections for the production of secondary protons, charged pions and deuterons, in the interaction of proton and charged pion beams with a 5 PCT thick stationary Carbon target, at beam energies from 3 to 15 GeV. Measured cross section as a function of PT for P production from a PI- beam of momentum 15 GeV/c in the angular range 90 to 105 degrees.

(1) Ethanol, Corn, Bioethanol, gasoline price and production history monthly data sets, a total of 8 tables (2) Historical monthly data set of electric vehicle output and energy consumption conversion rate (a total of nine tables from four data sources) (3) GHG, CPI, GDP historical data set (a total of 3 tables) (4) SEDS supply and demand data table (one table) (5) OR matrix between states in the United States (1 table) (6) Simulation model planning algorithm output results (5 tables)

The Alloy 617 creep rupture data were determined for the high temperature reactor projects (the direct cycle helium turbine project, the nuclear process heat project and the district heating project) of the Federal Republic of Germany and the State of North Rhine Westphalia, the aim being to qualify the alloy for service at temperatures up to 950°C. Alloy 617 was the prime candidate alloy for construction of the He-He intermediate heat exchanger and hot gas ducting. Several batches and product forms (forged bar, rolled plate, pipes and tubes) of the alloy were investigated and special attention was given to the effects of the service environments (helium containing different impurity gases, such as hydrogen, water vapour, carbon monoxide and methane, all at microbar levels, and methane reforming gas mixture) on the properties. In the test machines, these test environments led to carburisation of test pieces. However, analysis of the data showed that the stress rupture data for tests in air, in impure helium and in methane reforming gas lay in the same scatter band at each temperature tested. The creep rupture tests were carried out in single-specimen and multi-specimen test machines. In the single specimen machines the strain was continuously monitored and strain readings were taken once a day. In the multi-specimen test rigs, there were six strings, each with a different load. There were up to eight test pieces per string and strain measurements were made by interrupting the tests, cooling to room temperature, then measuring the length of each test piece using a travelling microscope. Test interruptions for strain measurements were generally every 1000 h. The tests were carried out according to the German Standard DIN 50118 (1982). The data (secondary creep rate, time to 1% strain, time to rupture) were used for the formulation of draft nuclear design rules for the high temperature reactor systems, which are summarised in 'Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Design Criteria for HTR', G Breitbach, F Schubert, H Nickel, Jül-Conf-71, April 1989, Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, ISSN 0344-5798. In addition to the creep rupture data, Alloy 617 tensile properties, low cycle fatigue and creep crack growth data are stored in MatDB.

CERN-LEP. Measurement of event shape variable distributions and charged particle spectra in E+ E- collisions at c.m. energies from 91 to 209 GeV. The previously published data at 91.2 GeV and 133 GeV have been re-processed and the higher energy data are presented here for the first time. The total data sample has an integrated luminosity of 730 pb-1.. Numerical values supplied by Hasko Stenzel.. This part contains the multiplicities and charged particle distributions. CERN-LEP. Measurement of event shape variable distributions and charged particle spectra in E+ E- collisions at c.m. energies from 91 to 209 GeV. The previously published data at 91.2 GeV and 133 GeV have been re-processed and the higher energy data are presented here for the first time. The total data sample has an integrated luminosity of 730 pb-1.. Numerical values supplied by Hasko Stenzel.. This part contains the combined results for ALPHAS and the event shape means and distributions of THRUST, Total and Wide Jet Broadening (BT and BW), HeavyJet Mass (RHO) and C-PARAMETER. CERN-LEP. Measurement of event shape variable distributions and charged particle spectra in E+ E- collisions at c.m. energies from 91 to 209 GeV. The previously published data at 91.2 GeV and 133 GeV have been re-processed and the higher energy data are presented here for the first time. The total data sample has an integrated luminosity of 730 pb-1.. Numerical values supplied by Hasko Stenzel.. This part contains distributions of THRUST MAJOR and MINOR, Jet Mass Difference, APLANARITY, PLANARITY, OBLATENESS and SPHERICITY. CERN-LEP. Measurement of event shape variable distributions and charged particle spectra in E+ E- collisions at c.m. energies from 91 to 209 GeV. The previously published data at 91.2 GeV and 133 GeV have been re-processed and the higher energy data are presented here for the first time. The total data sample has an integrated luminosity of 730 pb-1.. Numerical values supplied by Hasko Stenzel.. This part contain the distributions of the differentials of the jet resolution parameters LN(Ymn). Ymn is defined as the particular value of YCUT where an(m=n-1) jet configuration changes into an n jet configuration. CERN-LEP. Measurement of event shape variable distributions and charged particle spectra in E+ E- collisions at c.m. energies from 91 to 209 GeV. The previously published data at 91.2 GeV and 133 GeV have been re-processed and the higher energy data are presented here for the first time. The total data sample has an integrated luminosity of 730 pb-1.. Numerical values supplied by Hasko Stenzel.. This part contains the jet fractions. Total jet broadening distribution at c.m. energy 172.00 GeV.