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An important objective in weed management is the discrimination between grasses (monocots) and broad-leaved weeds (dicots), because these two weed groups can be appropriately controlled by specific herbicides. In fact, efficiency is higher if selective treatment is performed for each type of infestation instead of using a broadcast herbicide on the whole surface. This work proposes a strategy where weeds are characterised by a set of shape descriptors (the seven Hu moments and six geometric shape descriptors). Weeds appear in outdoor field images which display real situations obtained from a RGB camera. Thus, images present a mixture of both weed species under varying conditions of lighting. In the presented approach, four decision-making methods were adapted to use the best shape descriptors as attributes and a choice was taken. This proposal establishes a novel methodology with a high success rate in weed species discrimination.
Weed Control, Decision Making, Plant Weeds, fuzzy decision making strategy, TP1-1185, Zea mays, Article, Fuzzy Logic, weed species discrimination, Fuzzy decision making strategy, colour segmentation, Weed species discrimination, precision agriculture; weed species discrimination; fuzzy decision making strategy; colour segmentation; Hu invariant moments; geometric shape descriptors, Hu invariant moments, precision agriculture, Precision agriculture, Chemical technology, Colour segmentation, Geometric shape descriptors, Agriculture, geometric shape descriptors
Weed Control, Decision Making, Plant Weeds, fuzzy decision making strategy, TP1-1185, Zea mays, Article, Fuzzy Logic, weed species discrimination, Fuzzy decision making strategy, colour segmentation, Weed species discrimination, precision agriculture; weed species discrimination; fuzzy decision making strategy; colour segmentation; Hu invariant moments; geometric shape descriptors, Hu invariant moments, precision agriculture, Precision agriculture, Chemical technology, Colour segmentation, Geometric shape descriptors, Agriculture, geometric shape descriptors
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 81 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 1% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
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