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https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.i...
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Cognitive Science
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Language development, linguistic input, and linguistic racism

Authors: Megan Figueroa;

Language development, linguistic input, and linguistic racism

Abstract

Language development is both remarkable and unremarkable. It is remarkable because children learn the language(s) around them, signed or spoken, without explicit instruction or correction. It is unremarkable because children have done this for thousands of years without worldwide incident or catastrophe. Yet, much research on this organic developmental phenomenon relies on an empirical falsehood: “quality” linguistic input is necessary to facilitate language development. “Quality” is a value judgment, not a structural feature of any human language. I argue selectively legitimizing some linguistic input as “quality” is possible only through mischaracterizing what language is. This falsehood is also linguistic racism because it is based on a deficit perspective of the early linguistic experiences of a subset of children, specifically racialized children. I explore how linguistic racism stalls our collective understanding of language development and promotes an environment of bad science.

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Keywords

Language Aquisition, Linguistics, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Language Development, Psycholinguistics and Neurolinguistics, Racism, Developmental Psychology, First and Second Language Acquisition, Humans, Child

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    selected citations
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    10
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
hybrid