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Changing Student Evaluations by Means of the Numeric Values of Rating Scales

Authors: Armitage, C J; Deeprose, C.;

Changing Student Evaluations by Means of the Numeric Values of Rating Scales

Abstract

Student evaluation of modules is central to quality management and enhancement within higher education. However, the manner in which questionnaires are designed may inadvertently bias responses. Fifty-seven level 1 undergraduate students (45 women, 12 men) were randomised to evaluate an introductory psychology module on either bipolar (−2 to +2, n = 29) or unipolar (1 to 5, n = 28) scales. Consistent with previous research, ratings on bipolar scales generally elicited more positive evaluations than ratings on unipolar scales. The effects of the numeric values of rating scales were most pronounced when more abstract questions (e.g. ‘overall, how enjoyable was the module?’) than when more concrete questions (e.g. ‘how much did you contribute?’) were asked. Implications of the research for theory and practice in higher education are discussed.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
bronze