
This is the second of a series of four papers in which we prove the following relaxation of the Loebl-Komlos--Sos Conjecture: For every $��>0$ there exists a number $k_0$ such that for every $k>k_0$ every $n$-vertex graph $G$ with at least $(\frac12+��)n$ vertices of degree at least $(1+��)k$ contains each tree $T$ of order $k$ as a subgraph. In the first paper of the series, we gave a decomposition of the graph $G$ into several parts of different characteristics; this decomposition might be viewed as an analogue of a regular partition for sparse graphs. In the present paper, we find a combinatorial structure inside this decomposition. In the last two papers, we refine the structure and use it for embedding the tree $T$.
38 pages, 4 figures; new is Section 5.1.1; accepted to SIDMA
Extremal problems in graph theory, Tree embedding, QA Mathematics / matematika, sparse graph, Extremal graph theory, Loebl-Komlós-Sós conjecture, Loebl–Komlós–Sós conjecture, extremal graph theory, Graph decomposition, Sparse graph, tree embedding, Trees, regularity lemma, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), Regularity lemma, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Density (toughness, etc.), Combinatorics (math.CO), graph decomposition
Extremal problems in graph theory, Tree embedding, QA Mathematics / matematika, sparse graph, Extremal graph theory, Loebl-Komlós-Sós conjecture, Loebl–Komlós–Sós conjecture, extremal graph theory, Graph decomposition, Sparse graph, tree embedding, Trees, regularity lemma, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), Regularity lemma, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Density (toughness, etc.), Combinatorics (math.CO), graph decomposition
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