
This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of the initial value problem for the fractional differential equation of order \( \beta, \) \(( 0 0 \), with \( u - u_0 = 0, t \leq 0\) where \( \Phi \) is a sufficiently regular function and \( D^{\beta}\) is the fractional differential operator in the sense of \textit{Caputo} [Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc. 13, 529--539 (1967)]. To obtain a scheme that approximates the solution of this problem, the authors introduce the fractional integrator operator \( I^{\beta}\) of order \( \beta \) such that \( I^{\beta} \cdot D^{\beta} \) is the identity operator and they construct a mixed collocation method on \( u(t) - u_0 = I^{\beta} ( \Phi ( u (\cdot), t ) ) \) with a basis of ``hat'' functions similar to the used in mixed finite elements. Some numerical experiments, with linear and non linear \( \Phi \)-functions and fractional order \( \beta = 1/2, \) are presented. In particular, interesting numerical results are obtained for Joulin model of spherical flames that possess a singularity whose detection depends on the grid size.
Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations, Combustion, fractional differential equations, [MATH] Mathematics [math], Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems, [SPI.MECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, numerical combustion, Fractional derivatives and integrals, spherical flames, Mixed finite elements, initial value problems, mixed finite elements, numerical experiments
Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations, Combustion, fractional differential equations, [MATH] Mathematics [math], Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems, [SPI.MECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, numerical combustion, Fractional derivatives and integrals, spherical flames, Mixed finite elements, initial value problems, mixed finite elements, numerical experiments
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