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Una parte representativa de la voluminosa obra de Fernando Ortiz estuvo dedicada a demostrar el fundamento anticientífico de las «razas» aplicado a los seres humanos y a combatir las diversas formas en que se manifiestan los racismos en el contexto nacional e internacional que le correspondió vivir. Aunque Ortiz fue un connotado divulgador de las ideas antirracistas mediante artículos, conferencias, discursos, libros y en la radio, he seleccionado como unidad de análisis diez textos que durante más de cinco décadas (1910-1955) ofrecen una muestra altamente representativa de sus concepciones y de su abierta fe en el desarrollo de las ciencias como vía para fortalecer convicciones. Durante más de medio siglo Fernando Ortiz ejerció una amplia campaña de investigación, propaganda y acción a favor de la causa antirracista, cual un enérgico apostolado en pro de la ciencia y contra el terrible mito de las «razas». Trató de persuadir para convencer, de enseñar para abrir el entendimiento sobre la unidad de la especie humana, independientemente de las múltiples variaciones físicas y culturales como resultado de la amplia capacidad adaptativa y transformadora del ecosistema. A representative part of Fernando Ortiz's voluminous work was dedicated to demonstrate the anticientific foundaments of the "races" applied to the human beings and the diverse forms in that the racisms are manifested in the national and international context to whom corresponded to live in combat. Although Ortiz was a connoted utterer of the antirracists ideas with articles, conferences, speeches, books and in the radio too. I have selected as unit of analysis ten texts that during more than five decades (1910-1955) he offered a highly representative samples of his conceptions and of his open faith in the development of the sciences like road to strengthen convictions. During more than a half century Fernando Ortiz exercised a wide investigation campaign, promotion and actions in favor of the cause antirracist which an energetical apostolate in favor of the science and against the terrible myth of the "races”. It was about persuading to convince, of teaching to open the understanding on the unit of the human species, independently of the physical and cultural multiple variations as a result of the wide adaptative capacity and transforming the ecosystem.
En Feraudy Espino, Heriberto. ¿Racismo en Cuba? Editorial de Ciencias Sociales, La Habana, 2015:145-152.
Fernando Ortiz, antirrarismo, discriminación racial, prejuicios
Fernando Ortiz, antirrarismo, discriminación racial, prejuicios
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