{"references": ["Bezuhla, O. (2002). Diyalnist Chernihivskoho hubernskoho zemstva v skladi Vserosiyskoho zemskoho soyuzu (1914\u20131918) [Activities of the Chernihiv provincial zemstvo as part of the All-Russian Zemstvo Union]. Istorychna nauka: problemy rozvytku \u2013 Historical science: problems of development. Luhansk, Ukraine.", "Bezuhla, O. (2002). Humanitarna diyalnist Chernihivskoho hubernskoho zemstva v 1914\u20131918 rr. [Humanitarian activity of the Chernihiv provincial zemstvo in 1914\u20131918]. Visnyk Chernihivskoho derzhavnoho pedahohichnoho universytetuimeni T.G. Shevchenka \u2013 Bulletin of T.G. Shevchenko Chernihiv State Pedagogical University. Chernihiv, Ukraine.", "Donik, O. (2014). Vserosiyskiy zemskiy soyuz v Ukrayini: struktura, napryamy ta rezultaty diyalnosti [All-Russian Zemstvo Union in Ukraine: structure, directions and results of activity]. Ukrainskyi istorychnyi zhurnal \u2013 Ukrainian Historical Journal. Kyiv, Ukraine.", "Golovin, A., Kovalev, S. (2014). Normativnoe regulirovanie prodovolstvennogo obespecheniya armii i naseleniya Rossii v gody Pervoj mirovoj vojny [Normative regulation of food supply for the army and the population of Russia during the First World War]. Izvestiya Tulskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta \u2013 Bulletin of the Tula State University. Tula, Russia.", "Koval, T. (2014). Hromadski orhanizatsiyi u zabezpechenni potreb frontu v roky Pershoyi svitovoyi viyny (na prykladi viyskovo-promyslovykh komitetiv) [Public organizations in meeting the needs of the front during the First World War (on the example of military-industrial committees)]. Persha svitova viyna y Ukraina (do 100-richchya pochatku Velikoyi viyni) \u2013 World War I and Ukraine (to the 100th anniversary of the beginning of the Great War). Kyiv\u2013Cherkasy, Ukraine.", "Kovalenko, O., Rakhno, O. (2018). Chernihivschyna v roky Pershoi svitovoi viiny [Chernihiv region at the First World War]. Siverianskyi litopys \u2013 Siverian chronicle. Chernihiv, Ukraine.", "Petrovska, J. (2014). Diyalnist zemskikh ustanov Chernihivskoyi huberniyi z prodovolchoho zabezpechennya naselennya v roky Pershoyi svitovoyi viyny [Activities of Chernihiv province zemstvo establishments in food providing of the population during the First World War]. Visnyk Chernihivskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni T.G. Shevchenka \u2013 Bulletin of T.G. Shevchenko Chernihiv National Pedagogical University. Chernihiv, Ukraine.", "Rakhno, O. (2011). Chernihivske hubernske zemstvo u 1914\u20131919 rr. [Chernihiv provincial zemstvo in 1914\u20131919]. Visnyk Chernihivskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni T.G. Shevchenka \u2013 Bulletin of T.G. Shevchenko Chernihiv National Pedagogical University. Chernihiv, Ukraine.", "Valyaev, Ya., Ganzhov, E., Moshkin, A. (2017). Sistema prodovolstvennogo snabzheniya rossijskoj armii v gody Pervoj mirovoj vojny (avgust 1914 g. \u2013 fevral 1917 g.) [The food supply system of the Russian army during the First World War (August 1914 \u2013 February 1917)]. Nauchnye vedomosti Belgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta \u2013 Scientific bulletin of Belgorod State University. Belgorod, Russia."]}

The purpose of the publication is to find out the contribution of zemstvo institutions of the Chernihiv province to providing the army with food, fodder and equipment during the First World War. Research methods are selected in accordance with the purpose. Principles of historicism, objectivity and systematicity, general scientific methods of description and analysis were used. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that information introduced into scientific circulation helps significantly supplement the history of zemstvos with new points to comprehend the features of their activities during the First World War. Conclusions. Zemstvo institutions of the Chernihiv province played an essential role in providing for the army. Thanks to cooperation with public authorities and the All-Russian Zemstvo Union, zemstvos supplied various equipment, food and feed. During the war, zemstvo people continued to act in the interests of the local population, opposed low purchase prices, requisitions, and other state initiatives that could negatively affect the province's economic situation. At the same time, procurement operations and further delivery of products were complicated by poor communication between government authorities, corruption on the roads, conflict situations between the governor and zemstvo officials, members of the Special Extraordinary Meeting. However, despite all the imperfection of the conditions of activity, zemstvos managed to become an influential institution in the system of providing for the army, which managed to combine the successful implementation of the strategic tasks of supporting the troops and the preservation of relative social and economic stability in the province. Further study of the local specifics of zemstvo initiatives during the First World War will contribute to the formation of a scientific picture of the multi-vector activities of local zemstvo governments and its results.