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https://doi.org/10.5194/egusph...
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (AMT)
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Copernicus Publications
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Copernicus Publications
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First insights into deep convection by the Doppler velocity measurements of the EarthCARE's Cloud Profiling Radar

Authors: Galfione, Aida; Battaglia, Alessandro; Puigdomènech Treserras, Bernat; Kollias, Pavlos;

First insights into deep convection by the Doppler velocity measurements of the EarthCARE's Cloud Profiling Radar

Abstract

Abstract. Convective updrafts and downdrafts play a vital role in Earth's energy and water cycles by modulating vertical energy and moisture transport and shaping precipitation patterns. Despite their importance, the characteristics of convective motions and their relationship to the near-storm environment remain poorly constrained by observations. The payload of the recently launched EarthCARE satellite mission includes a 94-GHz Cloud Profiling Radar (CPR) with Doppler capability. In this study, we present first-light CPR Doppler velocity observations in deep convective clouds. These early examples offer a first glimpse into the dynamic nature of cloud systems. The narrow footprint of the CPR helps reduce the impact of multiple scattering and non-uniform beam filling (NUBF) on the Doppler velocity measurements. However, the instrument's low Nyquist velocity presents a significant challenge for recovering the true Doppler velocity profiles in deep convective systems. The CPR Doppler velocity observations are expected to challenge traditional methodologies for identifying deep convective cores, which typically rely on reflectivity-based thresholds. We showcase examples that demonstrate the synergy between CPR Doppler velocity measurements and geostationary satellite observations, illustrating how their combined use can help capture the evolution of the convective lifecycle. These results align with EarthCARE's broader mission objectives and highlight the potential of spaceborne Doppler radar to significantly advance our understanding of cloud dynamics and convection in the climate system.

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold
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