
Class-B1 G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are an important family of clinically relevant drug targets that remain difficult to investigate via high-throughput screening and in animal models. Here, we engineered PAClight1 P78A , a novel genetically encoded sensor based on a class-B1 GPCR (the human PAC1 receptor, hmPAC1R) endowed with high dynamic range (Δ F / F 0 = 1100%), excellent ligand selectivity, and rapid activation kinetics ( τ ON = 1.15 s). To showcase the utility of this tool for in vitro applications, we thoroughly characterized and compared its expression, brightness and performance between PAClight1 P78A -transfected and stably expressing cells. Demonstrating its use in animal models, we show robust expression and fluorescence responses upon exogenous ligand application ex vivo and in vivo in mice, as well as in living zebrafish larvae. Thus, the new GPCR-based sensor can be used for a wide range of applications across the life sciences empowering both basic research and drug development efforts.
10120 Department of Chemistry, Vasoactive intestinal peptide, Mouse, QH301-705.5, PAC1 receptor, Science, 10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 610 Medicine & health, 612, Biosensing Techniques, Genetically-encoded fluorescent sensors, PACAP, Protein Engineering, Ligands, Biochemistry, Mice, 1300 General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Chemical Biology, 2400 General Immunology and Microbiology, Animals, Humans, human, Biology (General), 610 Medicine & health, Adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide, Zebrafish, vasoactive intestinal peptide, Neuropeptides, Q, R, 2800 General Neuroscience, Chemical biology, VIP, HEK293 Cells, adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide, Medicine, 570 Life sciences; biology, Human, Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
10120 Department of Chemistry, Vasoactive intestinal peptide, Mouse, QH301-705.5, PAC1 receptor, Science, 10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 610 Medicine & health, 612, Biosensing Techniques, Genetically-encoded fluorescent sensors, PACAP, Protein Engineering, Ligands, Biochemistry, Mice, 1300 General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Chemical Biology, 2400 General Immunology and Microbiology, Animals, Humans, human, Biology (General), 610 Medicine & health, Adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide, Zebrafish, vasoactive intestinal peptide, Neuropeptides, Q, R, 2800 General Neuroscience, Chemical biology, VIP, HEK293 Cells, adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide, Medicine, 570 Life sciences; biology, Human, Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
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