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Custom Outlier Detection for Electrical Energy Consumption Data Applied in Case of Demand Response in Block of Buildings

Authors: Dacian I. Jurj; Levente Czumbil; Bogdan Bârgăuan; Andrei Ceclan; Alexis Polycarpou; Dan D. Micu;

Custom Outlier Detection for Electrical Energy Consumption Data Applied in Case of Demand Response in Block of Buildings

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to provide an extended analysis of the outlier detection, using probabilistic and AI techniques, applied in a demo pilot demand response in blocks of buildings project, based on real experiments and energy data collection with detected anomalies. A numerical algorithm was created to differentiate between natural energy peaks and outliers, so as to first apply a data cleaning. Then, a calculation of the impact in the energy baseline for the demand response computation was implemented, with improved precision, as related to other referenced methods and to the original data processing. For the demo pilot project implemented in the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca block of buildings, without the energy baseline data cleaning, in some cases it was impossible to compute the established key performance indicators (peak power reduction, energy savings, cost savings, CO2 emissions reduction) or the resulted values were far much higher (>50%) and not realistic. Therefore, in real case business models, it is crucial to use outlier’s removal. In the past years, both companies and academic communities pulled their efforts in generating input that consist in new abstractions, interfaces, approaches for scalability, and crowdsourcing techniques. Quantitative and qualitative methods were created with the scope of error reduction and were covered in multiple surveys and overviews to cope with outlier detection.

Keywords

density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN), data cleaning; demand response; baseline electricity consumption; outliers; local outlier factor (LOF); interquartile range (IQR); density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN); public buildings, Chemical technology, outliers, TP1-1185, interquartile range (IQR), Article, public buildings, demand response, baseline electricity consumption, local outlier factor (LOF), data cleaning

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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