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handle: 1942/31684
Abstract In this work, an industrially viable and novel rear surface passivation approach for Copper Indium Gallium di-Selenide, Cu(In,Ga)Se2, CIGS, ultra-thin (500 nm) solar cells is developed. The passivation layer was deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD), and an alkali treatment was applied via spin coating. It was observed that selenization of the samples is required to create contact openings. The openings were visualized by SEM, and these results were supported by EDS. The impact of the oxide layer’s thickness, as well as the alkali solution’s molarity, was studied. Solar cells were produced for the optimal combination of these two parameters. As a result, with a relative 13% increase, the highest Voc of 623 mV was achieved. Hence, the efficiency of the passivated solar cell was relatively increased by one-third, by using an industrially feasible, fast, and repeatable technique.
Solar cells, Copper Indium Gallium Selenide, Solar cells Ultra-thin films Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Surface passivation layer Aluminum oxide, Ultra-thin films, Aluminum oxide, Surface passivation layer
Solar cells, Copper Indium Gallium Selenide, Solar cells Ultra-thin films Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Surface passivation layer Aluminum oxide, Ultra-thin films, Aluminum oxide, Surface passivation layer
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