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Fusion Engineering and Design
Article . 2017
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Tritium modelling in HCPB breeder blanket at a system level

Authors: Carella, Elisabetta; Moreno, Carlos; Roca Urgorri, Fernando; RAPISARDA, DAVID; Ibarra, Angel;

Tritium modelling in HCPB breeder blanket at a system level

Abstract

Abstract Tritium behavior in a DEMO reactor is a key design issue because of its self-sufficiency and impact on safety. Considering the difficulty in handling tritium, and that the transport, diffusion and permeation phenomena involve a large number of physical properties and parameters, it is intended to prepare a simulation tool to predict its behavior. A preliminary model for tritium transport at system level has been developed for the HCPB (Helium Cooled Pebble Bed) breeder concept (DEMO2014), focusing on the multi-physics of the release, diffusion, permeation, recombination processes. The numerical technique presented here is based on EcosimPro simulation tool, a program with an object-oriented nature which offers the possibility of mixing various disciplines by robust equation-solving algorithms. The study presents the results obtained in a reference case in which the most generic parameters provided by the HCPB designers have been used. Together with the breeder blanket concept, a tritium extraction system (TES) and a coolant purification system (CPS) have been included into the gases circuits. The results of tritium permeation to the coolant provide relatively low values (around 0.2 g/d), that will be improved in the future by a more detailed system description.

Keywords

Materials Science(all), Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
33
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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