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http://arxiv.org/abs/1402.2985...
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2016
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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2014
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Finite generating sets of relatively hyperbolic groups and applications to geodesic languages

Authors: Antolin Yago; Ciobanu Laura;

Finite generating sets of relatively hyperbolic groups and applications to geodesic languages

Abstract

Given a finitely generated relatively hyperbolic group $G$, we construct a finite generating set $X$ of $G$ such that $(G,X)$ has the `falsification by fellow traveler property' provided that the parabolic subgroups $\{H_��\}_{��\in ��}$ have this property with respect to the generating sets $\{X\cap H_��\}_{��\in ��}$. This implies that groups hyperbolic relative to virtually abelian subgroups, which include all limit groups and groups acting freely on $\mathbb{R}^n$-trees, or geometrically finite hyperbolic groups, have generating sets for which the language of geodesics is regular, and the complete growth series and complete geodesic series are rational. As an application of our techniques, we prove that if each $H_��$ admits a geodesic biautomatic structure over $X\cap H_��$, then $G$ has a geodesic biautomatic structure. Similarly, we construct a finite generating set $X$ of $G$ such that $(G,X)$ has the `bounded conjugacy diagrams' property or the `neighbouring shorter conjugate' property if the parabolic subgroups $\{H_��\}_{��\in ��}$ have this property with respect to the generating sets $\{X\cap H_��\}_{��\in ��}$. This implies that a group hyperbolic relative to abelian subgroups has a generating set for which its Cayley graph has bounded conjugacy diagrams, a fact we use to give a cubic time algorithm to solve the conjugacy problem. Another corollary of our results is that groups hyperbolic relative to virtually abelian subgroups have a regular language of conjugacy geodesics.

44 pages, 8 figures. Version 3. After comments from the referee added

Related Organizations
Keywords

Generators, relations, and presentations of groups, Topological methods in group theory, conjugacy problem, growth series, relatively hyperbolic groups, 20F65, 20F10, 20F67, 68Q45, rational growth, Word problems, other decision problems, connections with logic and automata (group-theoretic aspects), Formal languages and automata, falsification by fellow traveler property, Group Theory (math.GR), bounded conjugacy diagrams, Cayley graphs, (bi)automatic groups, Hyperbolic groups and nonpositively curved groups, languages of geodesics, FOS: Mathematics, Geometric group theory, Mathematics - Group Theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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bronze