
doi: 10.5772/9944
handle: 10397/5986
Lead-free KNLNTS and BNKLBT piezoelectric ceramic rings have been successfully prepared and used as the driving elements for fabricating ultrasonic wirebonding transducers. In order to improve the energy transfer between different parts of the transducer, titanium alloy has been used to fabricate the front and back plates. The dimensions of the ceramic rings and the titanium alloy plates have been optimized to give an operation frequency of 65 kHz. Because of the better matching of the acoustic impedances, an effective transfer of vibration energy is achieved in the KNLNTS-Ti and BNKLBT-Ti transducers, leading to a large axial vibration (~1.7 ïm at 0.1 W). Probably attributed to the low planar electromechanical coupling coefficient k31 (0.26 and 0.188,
Lead-free piezoelectric transducers
Lead-free piezoelectric transducers
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