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PubMed Central
Article . 2017
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Intergroup contact and team functioning among nursing students: the mediation role of intergroup anxiety.

Authors: MARLETTA, GIUSEPPE; SARLI, Leopoldo; CARICATI, Luca; MANCINI, Tiziana;

Intergroup contact and team functioning among nursing students: the mediation role of intergroup anxiety.

Abstract

The improvement of team effectivity is one of the main concerns for healthcare organizations. Moreover, healthcare organizations must cope with increasing multicultural composition of both workforce and patients. The intergroup contact theory suggests that frequent and positive face-to-face contact among professionals or students with different cultural heritage can help to reach both increasing team effectiveness and adequate care in a multicultural setting. The aim was then to verify whether intergroup contact during practical training would decrease intergroup anxiety and then increase team functioning.A cross-sectional design was used in which a questionnaire was delivered to 83 nursing students.According to the intergroup contact theory, frequent and positive contact with non-native professionals decreased the intergroup anxiety which, in turn, increased prejudice and, more importantly, decreased team functioning. Moreover, intergroup anxiety showed a complete mediation effect on the relations between intergroup contact during practical training and both negative attitude toward immigrants and team functioning.Intergroup contact with non-native professionals or students during practical training is able to indirectly decrease prejudice and improve team functioning by lowering the anxiety that is aroused by encounter with non-native individuals.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Adult, Male, Transients and Migrants, 150, Anxiety, Original Article: Nurses: Insights on Nursing Students, team functioning, Cross-Sectional Studies, Intergroup contact, improved care, Humans, Female, Students, Nursing, Intersectoral Collaboration, nursing students

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green