
Sur les 82 espèces d'adventices du colza d'hiver (Brassica napus L.), répertoriées en Poitou-Charentes, 22 sont identifiées comme les plus affines du colza. 50 % des adventices affines sont parasitées aux champs par Orobanche ramosa, jouant le rôle de plantes hôtes. Des co-cultures en serres (adventice/Orobanche ramosa) révèlent que des adventices, non parasitées aux champs, peuvent être attaquées par l'orobanche, qui y effectue un cycle plus ou moins complet. Des co-cultures in vitro (adventice/Orobanche ramosa) montrent que les exsudats racinaires d'adventices, non parasitées aux champs et en co-culture en serres, peuvent induire la germination des graines d'orobanche, mais sans fixation du parasite. Ces adventices jouent le rôle de faux-hôtes.
In the Poitou-Charentes district, among the 82 species of winter rape weeds identified, 22 displayed a strong affinity for this crop (Brassica napus L.). In fields, 50% of these weeds were parasitized by Orobanche ramosa, playing the role of host plants. Greenhouse co-cultures (weed/Orobanche ramosa) showed that weeds non-parasitized in fields could be attacked by broomrape, developing a more or less complete cycle. In vitro co-cultures (weed/Orobanche ramosa) revealed that root exudates of non-parasitized weeds, in fields or in greenhouse co-cultures, could induce Orobanche ramosa seed germination, but not attachment. These weeds could play the role of false hosts.
[SDV.SA.AGRO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy, Winter rape, Orobanche, Brassica napus, Orobanche ramosa L, Poitou-Charentes, Adventices, Parasitisme, Parasitism, Holoparasite, [SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology, Weeds, France, Seasons, Colza d'hiver
[SDV.SA.AGRO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy, Winter rape, Orobanche, Brassica napus, Orobanche ramosa L, Poitou-Charentes, Adventices, Parasitisme, Parasitism, Holoparasite, [SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology, Weeds, France, Seasons, Colza d'hiver
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 35 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
