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Possibilidades de atividades de comunicação emocional entre bebês: um estudo à luz da teoria histórico-cultural

Authors: Scudeler, Adriane Pereira Borges;

Possibilidades de atividades de comunicação emocional entre bebês: um estudo à luz da teoria histórico-cultural

Abstract

This essay results from survey developed to the Education Post-Graduation Program of the Sciences and Philosophy College - Unesp - Câmpus Marília, São Paulo and to the Theory and Pedagogical Practices Search Line. It shows results from surveys arising from questions such as: how do babies at the age of one year old learn? How to establish relationships with adults and with other children? How do teachers of children should act so that they develop specifically human skills? From these questions, the following work presupposition emerged: at dealing with children and setting the we talk and listen to them, solving a problem or playing, we organize irreplaceable moments for intelligence and personality building in the early years of their life. Lead by this presupposition, the research had as its main goal to identify and understand the possibilities of emotional communication of children at the age from 4 to 12 months considering concrete educational conditions (space, time, materials, relationships), organized by the research partner daycare school teachers. The methodological procedures involved review of literature, pictures and taping of pedagogical practices. We defend that early childhood education should prioritize the children´s intelligence and personality building and development seeking the exercise of their multiple possibilities and ability to learn, and understand that teaching practices are materialized from emotional ties and relationships between adults and children, providing learning and cultural formation during childhood. From a theoretical viewpoint, the results emphasize that toddlers learn since they are born, under the appropriate living conditions and education. One of these learning processes is related to the emotional communication through the tears, smile, movements, gestures and babbling. The analysis pointed that babies learn from their experiences, the environment where they live, with other children

Esta dissertação é decorrente de investigação desenvolvida junto ao Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências - Unesp/Marília-SP e à Linha de Pesquisa Teoria e Práticas Pedagógicas. Apresenta resultados de pesquisa surgida de indagações tais como: como os bebês de até um ano de idade aprendem? Como estabelecem relações com o adulto e com as outras crianças? Como professore(a)s de crianças pequenininhas, como devemos agir para que elas adquiram/desenvolvam capacidades especificamente humanas? A partir dessas questões, emergiu o seguinte pressuposto de trabalho: ao nos relacionarmos com as crianças e planejarmos o tempo que a elas destinamos conversando e ouvindo-as, seja resolvendo um problema ou brincando, organizamos momentos insubstituíveis para a formação da sua inteligência e personalidade nos anos iniciais da vida. Orientadas por esse pressuposto, a pesquisa teve como objetivo central: identificar e compreender quais as possibilidades de atividades de comunicação emocional dos bebês, na idade entre 4 e 12 meses, considerando as condições concretas de educação (espaço, tempo, materiais, relacionamentos), organizadas por professoras de um Centro de Educação Infantil Municipal de uma cidade do interior paulista. Os procedimentos metodológicos envolveram levantamento bibliográfico, fotografias e filmagens de aspectos da prática pedagógica investigada. Defendemos que a Educação Infantil deve privilegiar a formação e o desenvolvimento da inteligência e da personalidade das crianças, buscando a efetivação de suas múltiplas possibilidades e capacidade para aprender, além de compreender que as práticas docentes concretizam-se a partir de vínculos afetivos e de relacionamentos entre adultos e criança, promotores de aprendizagem e formação cultural na infância. Do ponto de vista teórico, os resultados enfatizam que os bebês aprendem desde que nascem...

Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Infância, Child psychology, Psicologia infantil, Educação de crianças, Crianças - Desenvolvimento

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green