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Nuevas evidencias sobre el Paleolítico superior inicial del sudoeste peninsular: el Gravetiense Vicentino de Vale Boi (sur de Portugal)

Authors: Marreiros, Joao Manuel; Bicho, Nuno; Gibaja Bao, Juan Francisco; Cascalheira, João; Evora, M.; Regala, Frederico; Pereira, Telmo; +6 Authors

Nuevas evidencias sobre el Paleolítico superior inicial del sudoeste peninsular: el Gravetiense Vicentino de Vale Boi (sur de Portugal)

Abstract

En los 150 años de investigaciones sobre el Paleolítico portugués realizados hasta el momento, sólo se cuenta con un reducido número de yacimientos cronológicamente atribuidos al Gravetiense dentro del marco geográfico del sudoeste peninsular. En este contexto, el asentamiento de Vale Boi (Algarve, Portugal) ha revelado datos muy importantes para el conocimiento del Pleistoceno superior con ocupaciones humanas del Paleolítico medio y superior. En este trabajo presentamos la información obtenida sobre la tecnología, la subsistencia, la territorialidad o la identidad de las comunidades gravetienses en Vale Boi. El conjunto de datos disponibles parece revelar una gran integridad tecnológica, social y cultural. La adaptación ecológica a esta área muestra características singulares cuando son comparadas con los registros gravetienses en otros territorios de la península ibérica.

espite of c. 150 years of Paleolithic research in Portugal, only a small number of archaeological sites in southwestern Peninsula are attributed to the Gravettian. Thus, the archaeological site of Vale Boi (Southern Portugal) provides important data on the Early Upper Paleolithic of Southwestern Iberian Peninsula. The Vale Boi chronostratigraphy sequence is composed of middle and upper Paleolithic - Mousterian, Gravettian, Proto-Solutrean, Solutrean and Magdalenian. In this paper, we present the technological and subsistence patterns for the Gravettian of Vale Boi. All these patterns reveal technological high technological investment as well as social and cultural adaptation by these communities. This ecological adaptation to a new territory shows different characteristics when compared to the general patterns seen from the Gravettian of other areas of Iberia.

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Spain
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Keywords

Paleolítico Superior, Gravetiense Vicentino, Vicentine Gravettian, Southwestern Iberia, Upper Paleolithic, Sudoeste de la Península Ibérica

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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