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Article . 2020
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Currículum, igualdad de oportunidades y libertad individual

Authors: Gil, Jose Maria;

Currículum, igualdad de oportunidades y libertad individual

Abstract

Educational planning and practices involve a series of inherent tensions, such as the tensions between the educational system and the individual, between the “prestigious” variety of language and “dialects”, between demand and inclusion, between the community and the individual. The philosophical analysis allows us to show that such tensions are virtuous because both extremes are necessary. A common national curriculum [CNC] is designed to avoid the undesirable consequences that are generally attributed to it: the annulment of regional and individual differences, and the exclusion of those who do not achieve the objectives which are supposed to be common. In effect, the general objective of a CNC is not to create a dominant elite and, with it, legions of excluded persons. On the contrary, thanks to the same quality education for all children and adolescents, the CNC aims at consolidating and strengthening both equality of opportunities and individual freedom.

La planificación y las prácticas educativas involucran una serie de tensiones inherentes, como la tensión entre el sistema educativo y el individuo, entre la variedad de lengua "prestigiosa" y los "dialectos", entre la exigencia y la inclusión, entre la comunidad y el individuo. El análisis filosófico permite mostrar que esas tensiones son virtuosas porque ambos extremos resultan necesarios. Un currículum nacional común [CNC] está pensado para evitar las consecuencias indeseables que por lo general se le atribuyen: la anulación de diferencias regionales o personales, y la exclusión de aquellos que no alcancen los objetivos que se suponen comunes. En efecto, el objetivo general de un CNC no es crear una élite dominante y, con ella, legiones de excluidos. Muy por el contrario, gracias a una misma educación de calidad para todos los niños y adolescentes, el CNC se propone consolidar y fortalecer la igualdad de oportunidades y la libertad individual.

As práticas e a planificação educativas envolvem uma série de tensões inerentes, como a tensão entre o sistema educativo e o indivíduo, entre a variedade de linguagem “de prestígio” e “dialetos”, entre a exigência e inclusão, entre comunidade e individuo. A análise filosófica permite mostrar que essas tensões são virtuosas porque ambos os fins são necessários. Um currículo nacional comum [CNC] se destina a evitar as consequências indesejáveis que normalmente atribuídas a ele: anulação de diferenças regionais o individuais e exclusão de quem não cumprir os objetivos que deveriam ser comuns. Com efeito, o objetivo geral de um CNC não é criar uma elite dominante e, com ela, legiões de excluídos. Pelo contrário, graças à mesma educação de qualidade para todas as crianças e adolescentes, o CNC visa consolidar e fortalecer tanto a igualdade de oportunidades quanto a liberdade individual.

Fil: Gil, Jose Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina. Universidad de Guadalajara; México

Country
Argentina
Keywords

https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.3, EDUCACIÓN, FELICIDAD, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, IGUALDAD, LIBERTAD, EXCELENCIA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green