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Article . 2003
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Late tremadocian graptolites from the Mojotoro Range, Argentine Eastern Cordillera

Authors: Monteros, Julio A.; Moya, Maria Cristina;

Late tremadocian graptolites from the Mojotoro Range, Argentine Eastern Cordillera

Abstract

The aim of this contribution is to make known a graptolite assemblage from the Upper Tremadocian coming from the Mojotoro Range on the southeast part of the Argentine Eastern Cordillera (Figure 1a,b). The fossiliferous deposits correspond to the lower part of San Bernardo Formation (SBF) exposed on the hill of the same name, immediately to the east of Salta city (Figure 1b). The SBF outcrops along the park roadway up to San Bernardo; this route is one of the most important tourist attractions in the city of Salta, which assures a fast and easy access to the outcrops. The SBF is composed of silty shales, siltstones and fine– grained olive–green wackes deposited in a marine environment of transitional facies between the inshore and offshore shelf. Sandstone and conglomerate beds assigned to storm and gravity flow deposits are interbedded in the succession of shales and fine wackes. The SBF has been assigned an Arenigian age because it contains graptolites of this age (Loss, 1951) and typical trilobites belonging to the "Thysanopyge Fauna" (Harrington, 1957). The forms described by Loss (1951) include, among others, Clonograptus flexilis (Hall), Tetragraptus lavalensis (Ruedemann), T. sanbernardicus Loss, Didymograptus vacillans Tullberg, D. deflexus Elles and Wood, D. v–fractus Salter and D. nitidus (Hall). Later on, Moya et al. (1994) mention Pendeograptus fruticosus (Hall), Didymograptus cf. vacillans Tullberg and Schizograptus sp. An late Tremadocian age for the beginning of the SBF deposits has been proposed by Moya (1998) and thus could potentially record the Tremadocian–Arenigian boundary. The SBF belongs to the Santa Victoria Group (SVG; Upper Cambrian–Caradocian), which is composed of an alternating succession of sandstone and shale units (Figure 1c). The SVG overlies the Meson Group (Middle–Upper Cambrian) through a clear erosional disconformity (Figure 1c).

Fil: Moya, Maria Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Consejo de Investigacion; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta; Argentina

Fil: Monteros, Julio A.. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Consejo de Investigacion; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

ARGENTINA, LATE TREMADOCIAN, GRAPTOLITES, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, EASTERN CORDILLERA, ORDOVICIAN

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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