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Simulación de una cohorte de Anchoa Panamesis (Steindachner, 1975) en el Golfo de Nicoya, Costa Rica

Authors: Palacios, Jose A.; Rodríguez, Jorge A.;

Simulación de una cohorte de Anchoa Panamesis (Steindachner, 1975) en el Golfo de Nicoya, Costa Rica

Abstract

Se aplica el modelo de simulación de stock de Jansen a una cohorte hipotético de 100.000 peces de Anchoa panamensis, utilizando una tasa de mortalidad natural de 0.274 mensual, obtenida para esta población en 1981 y dos tasas hipotéticas de 0,35 y 0,52 mensual. Se observó el efecto de la mortalidad natural en el crecimiento, tanto en longitud como en peso. Además, se señalan las fluctuaciones en cuanto a número de individuos y biomasa total. La edad crítica obtenida fue de 6,7 meses, 5,6 meses y 4,5 meses para las tasas de mortalidad natural de 0,274; 0,35 y 0,52, respectivamente. La biomasa generada a esas edades críticas, respectivamente, fue de 121.3494 g, 74.813 g y 31.895 g respectivamente, cifra significativa si se determina que las variaciones en las tasas de mortalidad se encuentran entre los rangos normales reportadas para el tópico. Se estimó en factores de selección en 5,07 para una malla de 13 mm. Con base en esto se estimó una luz de malla de captura de 22 mm para los individuos de Ec = 6,7 meses con una talla de 113 mm.

Jansen´s simulation stock was applied to a hypothetical Cohort of 100,000 fishes of Anchoa panamensis using natural mortality rate (0.274) found in 1981 for a natural population and two hypothetical rates (0.35 and 0.52 month). The effect of length, weight, number of fishes and total biomass was observed. The critical age for the natural mortality of 0,27 was 6,7 months, 5,6 months for 0,35 and 4,5 months for 0,52. Both number of individuals and total biomass decreased when mortality rate increase, the first from 12.394 g to 74.813 g and 31.895 g. The difference in fish biomass at the three mortality rate was significant. The selection factor was estimated as 5,07 for a mesh size of 13 mm. Based on this a captured mesh size of 22 mm was estimated for the individuals of Ec = 6,7 months with a fish size of 113 mm.

Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica

Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas

Country
Costa Rica
Related Organizations
Keywords

FISH, ANCHOAS, MORTALITY, PECES, ANCHOVIES, MORTALIDAD

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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