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Oecologia
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Oecologia
Article . 2007
Oecologia
Article . 2006
Data sources: KNAW Pure
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Resource translocation within seagrass clones: allometric scaling to plant size and productivity

Authors: Marbà, N.; Hemminga, M.A.; Duarte, C.M.;

Resource translocation within seagrass clones: allometric scaling to plant size and productivity

Abstract

The allometric scaling of resource demand and translocation within seagrass clones to plant size (i.e. shoot mass and rhizome diameter), shoot production and leaf turnover was examined in situ in eight seagrass species (Cymodocea nodosa, Cymodocea serrulata, Halophila stipulacea, Halodule uninervis, Posidonia oceanica, Thalassodendron ciliatum, Thalassia hemprichii and Zostera noltii), encompassing most of the size range present in seagrass flora. One fully developed shoot on each experimental rhizome was incubated for 2-3 h with a pulse of NaH(13)CO(3) (235 micromol) and (15)NH(4)Cl (40 micromol). The mobilisation of incorporated tracers across the clone was examined 4 days later. Carbon and nitrogen demand for shoot production across seagrass species scaled at half of the shoot mass, whereas seagrass leaves incorporated tracers ((13)C and (15)N) at rates proportional to the shoot mass. The shoots of all seagrass species shared resources with neighbours, particularly with younger ones. The time scales of physiological integration and the absolute amount of resources shared by seagrass ramets scaled at 2.5 power of the rhizome diameter. Hence, the ramets of larger species were physiologically connected for longer time scales and share larger absolute amounts of resources with neighbours than those of smaller species. The different pattern of resource translocation exhibited by seagrasses helps explain the ecological role displayed by these species and the success of large seagrasses colonising nutrient-poor coastal areas, where they often dominate.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

Carbon Isotopes, Alismatales, Nitrogen Isotopes, Kenya, Ammonium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Species Specificity, Spain, Plant Shoots, Netherlands

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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