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Article . 2024
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Optimization of rheological properties of bread dough with substitution of wheat flour for whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals

Otimização das propriedades reológicas das massas de pães com substituição de farinha de trigo por farinhas de grão inteiro de pseudocereais Andinos germinados
Authors: Luz María Paucar-Menacho; Wilson Daniel Simpalo-Lopez; Williams Esteward Castillo-Martínez; Lourdes Jossefyne Esquivel-Paredes; Cristina Martínez-Villaluenga; Marcio Schmiele;

Optimization of rheological properties of bread dough with substitution of wheat flour for whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This study optimized the rheological parameters of doughs with partial substitution of wheat flour for blends of whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals such as quinoa (GQF), kiwicha (GKF), and cañihua (GCF) for bread production. The optimization was conducted through a Simplex-Centroid Mixture Design (SCMD) and Desirability Function (DF). Experiments were formulated using 80 to 90% wheat flour and 5 to 15% germinated pseudocereal blends. The rheological evaluation included farinograph, extensograph, and amylography analyses. Results showed that whole flour from germinated pseudocereals increases the water absorption, consistency, and extensibility of the doughs; and decreases its development time, stability, resistance to extensibility, temperature, and peak viscosity. The GQF-GKF blend developed more extensible and stable doughs, while GCF increased its consistency and was recommended for bread production. The data allowed us to obtain response surface models and the optimal substitution percentages to produce bread using GQF-GKF, GQF-GCF, and GKF-GCF blends.

Keywords

dough rheology, Reologia de massa, Andean grains, Enzymatic activity, S, Agriculture (General), enzymatic activity, Grãos andinos, Agriculture, sprouted flours, S1-972, Whole grain flour, Farinha de grão inteiro, whole grain flour, Sprouted flours

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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