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Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Effects of carbohydrate sources on growth, body composition and tissue lipid deposition of blackspot seabream,Pagellus bogaraveo(Brunnich)

Authors: Valente, L. (Luisa); Olmedo-Herrero, M. (Mercedes); Borges, P.; Soares, S.; Gómes, E.F.S.; Álvarez-Blázquez, B. (Blanca); Pazos, G. (Gema); +1 Authors

Effects of carbohydrate sources on growth, body composition and tissue lipid deposition of blackspot seabream,Pagellus bogaraveo(Brunnich)

Abstract

Rearing blackspot seabream has been associated with low growth rates and excessive lipid accumulation, resulting in a reduction of the edible yield. The effect of extruded diets containing different carbohydrate sources (wheat vs. wheat bran) was evaluated on 100 g blackspot seabream growth performance, feed utilization and fat deposition, taking into consideration the optimal dietary protein and lipid level described for smaller-sized fish. A fish meal-based diet was also tested as a control to assure maximal growth rates were achieved. The experiment was held in sea cages at environmental conditions. Duplicate groups of fish were distributed among six cages with a stocking density of 1.3 kg/m(3) and hand-fed each diet for 7 months. At the end of the experiment, fish in all groups doubled their body weight attaining 190-230 g. Specific growth rate (0.3-04), feed conversion ratio (1.3-1.6) and protein gain (0.5-0.6 g/kg/day) were similar among treatments. The Hepatosomatic Index, the Viscerosomatic Index and final whole body composition did not vary significantly among dietary treatments; nevertheless, the inclusion of wheat bran induced a significant increase of liver lipid content and the highest mesenteric fat index. All diets were effective in reducing whole body and mesenteric fat compared with initial values.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Dietary Fiber, Lipid Metabolism, Animal Feed, Lipids, Drug Administration Schedule, Sea Bream, Diet, Body Composition, Dietary Carbohydrates, Animals, Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Triticum

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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