
arXiv: 2205.12492
We consider the Hermitian Eisenstein series $E^{(\mathbb{K})}_k$ of degree $2$ and weight $k$ associated with an imaginary-quadratic number field $\mathbb{K}$ and determine the influence of $\mathbb{K}$ on the arithmetic and the growth of its Fourier coefficients. We find that they satisfy the identity $E^{{(\mathbb{K})}^2}_4 = E^{{(\mathbb{K})}}_8$, which is well-known for Siegel modular forms of degree $2$, if and only if $\mathbb{K} = \mathbb{Q} (\sqrt{-3})$. As an application, we show that the Eisenstein series $E^{(\mathbb{K})}_k$, $k=4,6,8,10,12$ are algebraically independent whenever $\mathbb{K}\neq \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$. The difference between the Siegel and the restriction of the Hermitian to the Siegel half-space is a cusp form in the Maass space that does not vanish identically for sufficiently large weight; however, when the weight is fixed, we will see that it tends to $0$ as the discriminant tends to $-\infty$. Finally, we show that these forms generate the space of cusp forms in the Maass Spezialschar as a module over the Hecke algebra as $\mathbb{K}$ varies over imaginary-quadratic number fields.
15 pages
Mathematics - Number Theory, Maaß space, Hermitian Eisenstein series, FOS: Mathematics, Other groups and their modular and automorphic forms (several variables), Number Theory (math.NT), Siegel modular groups; Siegel and Hilbert-Siegel modular and automorphic forms, Siegel Eisenstein series
Mathematics - Number Theory, Maaß space, Hermitian Eisenstein series, FOS: Mathematics, Other groups and their modular and automorphic forms (several variables), Number Theory (math.NT), Siegel modular groups; Siegel and Hilbert-Siegel modular and automorphic forms, Siegel Eisenstein series
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