
doi: 10.7151/dmgt.2161
Summary: A double Roman dominating function on a graph \(G\) with vertex set \(V(G)\) is defined by \textit{R. A. Beeler} et al. [Discrete Appl. Math. 211, 23--29 (2016; Zbl 1348.05146)] as a function \(f: V(G)\to\{0, 1,2,3\}\) having the property that if \(f(v)=0\), then the vertex \(v\) must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 under \(f\) or one neighbor \(w\) with \(f(w)= 3\), and if \(f(v)= 1\), then the vertex \(v\) must have at least one neighbor \(u\) with \(f(u)\geq 2\). A set \(\{f_1,f_2,\dots,f_d\}\) of distinct double Roman dominating functions on \(G\) with the property that \(\sum^d_{i=1} f_i(v)\leq 3\) for each \(v\in V(G)\) is called a double Roman dominating family (of functions) on \(G\). The maximum number of functions in a double Roman dominating family on \(G\) is the double Roman domatic number of \(G\), denoted by \(d_{dR}(G)\). We initiate the study of the double Roman domatic number, and we present different sharp bounds on \(d_{dR}(G)\). In addition, we determine the double Roman domatic number of some classes of graphs.
Connectivity, double Roman domination, Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments, digraph, double roman domatic number, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), double Roman domatic number, QA1-939, double roman domination, 05c40, Mathematics, 05c20, domination
Connectivity, double Roman domination, Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments, digraph, double roman domatic number, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), double Roman domatic number, QA1-939, double roman domination, 05c40, Mathematics, 05c20, domination
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