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https://doi.org/10.5...arrow_drop_down
https://doi.org/10.58532/v3bca...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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BIRDS DAMAGE TO HORTICULTURAL CROPS

Authors: null Kiran; Dharambir Singh; Amit Kour; Renu Yadav; Rahul Kumar;

BIRDS DAMAGE TO HORTICULTURAL CROPS

Abstract

Frugivorous birds impose tremendous costs on tree fruit growers by direct consumption of fruits and grower efforts to control birds. An essential step to reduce damage caused by birds is the identification of species responsible for damage and quantification of damage. Parakeets, Bulbuls, Mynas, Crows, Koel and barbet etc. are frugivores bird species which inflict damage to fruit crops. Rose-ringed Parakeet is the worst pest which causes significant damage to fruit crops. Factors such as food availability, field sizes, fields near roosting sites, crop or orchard characteristics, fruit characteristics and climatic factors influence the ability of the birds to damage the crop plants. This chapter provides an overview of factors responsible for bird damage and the employment of eco-friendly manual scaring practices for management.

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    2
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
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