
The authors consider a Dirichlet problem for the elliptic system \[ - \Delta v= H_u(u, v),\;-\Delta u= H_v(u, v)\tag{\(*\)} \] in some bounded domain \(\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N\) with smooth boundary. The growth conditions on \(H\) are \(|H_u(u, v)|\leq C(1+ |u|^p+ |v|^{(q+ 1){p\over p+ 1}})\), \(|H_v(u, v)|\leq C(1+ |v|^q+ |u|^{(p+ 1){q\over q+ 1}})\) and \(1/(p+ 1)+ 1/(q+ 1)> (N- 2)/2\). The authors do not assume \(p, q> 1\) which leads them to consider the functional \({\mathcal L}(u, v):= \int_\Omega (\nabla u\nabla v- H(u, v))\) (of which \((*)\) are the Euler- Lagrange equations) in the Banach space \(E_r:= W^{1, r}_0\times W^{1, r'}_0\), \(1/r+ 1/r'= 1\) rather than in Hilbert spaces as in previous work. (Here \(r\) depends on \(p\) and \(q\).) Based on an abstract critical point theorem in a product \(X_1\times X_2\) of two real reflexive Banach spaces they establish existence of a nontrivial weak solution which is a strong one under appropriate regularity assumptions.
Nonlinear boundary value problems for linear elliptic equations, 35J65, Variational methods for elliptic systems, nontrivial solution, real reflexive Banach spaces
Nonlinear boundary value problems for linear elliptic equations, 35J65, Variational methods for elliptic systems, nontrivial solution, real reflexive Banach spaces
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