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Symptoms of deficiency and growth of peach palm seedlings due to omission of macronutrients

Authors: Matos, Gilson Sergio Bastos de; Fernandes, Antonio Rodrigues; carvalho, Janice Guedes de;

Symptoms of deficiency and growth of peach palm seedlings due to omission of macronutrients

Abstract

Peach palm (Bactris gasipaes H.B.K.) presents multiple economic uses especially regarding its heart-of-palm production; however, this species nutritional requirement should be better elucidated. In this study, we evaluated the visual symptoms of micronutrient omission, dry matter yield and nutrient contents of peach palm plants. The study was carried out in a greenhouse with randomized block experimental design with four replicates. The following treatments were adopted: complete (macro and micronutrients); complete with individual omission of B, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cl. Visual symptoms of deficiency occurred in all omission treatments. Decrease in plant size and leaf morphological alterations were observed. Dry matter yield of leaves, stem, roots and total decreased approximately 50%, with major limitation caused by Cu and B; root/shoot ratio was (Fe > B > Zn = Cl > Mn > Cu > complete) and relative growth presented the order (complete > Mn > Cl > Zn > Fe > B > Cu). Foliar nutrient contents in complete solution were (Cl > Fe > Mn > Zn > Cu). Chlorine appeared to be important for peach palm development. The most limiting micronutrients were Cu and B.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
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