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Spectrum analysis of hyperspectral red edge position to predict rice biophysical parameters and grain weight

Authors: Muhammad EVRI; Tsuyoshi AKIYAMA; Kensuke KAWAMURA;

Spectrum analysis of hyperspectral red edge position to predict rice biophysical parameters and grain weight

Abstract

Rice canopy hyperspectral reflectance data were perpetually measured to analyze the red edge position (REP) corresponded to grain weight during growing season in Java Island, Indonesia. Reflectance measurements were conducted concurrently with biomass sampling of three rice cultivars and four nitrogen application levels (N level) whose were involved in this study. The potential of narrow bands in the red edge region were investigated to predict nitrogen content (N content), plant chlorophyll index (SPAD value) and grain weight with applying the inverted Gaussian (IG) and modified linear extrapolation (LE) methods. Spectral data was smoothed into five nm interval. The first derivative reflectance that derived from reflectance data subsequently used in analysis of REP. The REP moved to longer wavelength until close to heading stage and otherwise shifted to shorter wavelength after heading stage. The correlation REP-IG (R2=0.849) was stronger than REP-LE (R2=0.767) attributed to N content, while the correlation REP with SPAD value, REP-LE (R2=0.800) demonstrated slightly higher than that of REP-IG (R2=0.731) . Subsequently, REP-LE represented slightly more significant correlation with grain weight (R2= 0.884) when compared to REP-IG (R2=0.847) . The REP shift can act as quick and precise prediction for biophysical parameters and grain weight status. Its prediction capability can support crop farming management.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
gold