
The study's objective was to adapt and evaluate the tool to measure parenting self-efficacy in a way that was acceptable for Indonesia's unique cyberparenting context, taking into account local customs and the growing use of digital platforms in families. A total of 202 parents were gathered as study participants, and the TOPSE was meticulously adjusted to suit the Indonesian context. The results showed a four-factor scale structure consistent with Indonesian culture. The equipment's remarkable durability emphasizes the correctness of the procedure. This study is noteworthy for its creative approach to creating a personalized assessment tool and for emphasizing the urgent need for contextualized understanding of parental self-efficacy in the digital era. This is a significant improvement in the use and integration of psychological research to improve child development and parental involvement in online learning environments, according to professionals and parents alike. It also sets a new standard for research-based, culturally aware online parenting tools.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 2 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
