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Frontiers in Education
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Frontiers in Education
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
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Second Language Teaching With STEM

Authors: Sibel Crum;

Second Language Teaching With STEM

Abstract

The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages World-Readiness Standards for Learning Languages, also known as ACTFL 5 Cs, aims to guide pre-kindergarten through higher education second language (L2) educators in what L2 learners at every level should do to progress in each standard. The ACTFL’s 5Cs includes five goal areas: Communication, Cultures, Connections, Comparisons, and Communities. Empirical research has shown that of these standards, Connections, where the languages are connected to academic disciplines for strengthening the learning, is one of the least utilized standards in L2 classrooms. Incorporating Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) as the connection discipline can help post-secondary language learners in STEM and non-STEM fields develop the ability to effectively communicate technical and scientific STEM content within global STEM markets. This paper discusses the rationale for and the need to utilize the ACTFL’s Connections standards through STEM to grow and sustain L2 learners’ advanced language proficiency, as well as their employability and effectiveness in a highly competitive global work environment.

Related Organizations
Keywords

L2 teaching, Education (General), L2 learning, STEM, ACTFL 5Cs, L7-991, ACTFL World-Readiness Standards

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold