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Successful chilling of red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) sperm for use in artificial insemination

Authors: Santiago-Moreno, J.; Castaño, C.; Toledano-Díaz, A.; Esteso, M.C.; López-Sebastián, A.; Villaverde-Morcillo, S.; Dávila, S.G.; +2 Authors

Successful chilling of red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) sperm for use in artificial insemination

Abstract

The fertilizing capacity of pure, fresh avian semen may disappear in just half an hour, hindering its successful use in artificial insemination (AI) projects. Longer storage requires the use of infra-physiological temperatures and of semen diluents that help preserve the spermatozoa but that do not interfere with their fertilizing capacity. This study examines the effect on sperm quality of storing red-legged partridge sperm for 3 h at 5°C with 2 different semen extenders: 1) a medium referred to as L&R-84, composed of sodium glutamate, glucose, magnesium acetate, potassium acetate, and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and 2) Lake 7.1 medium, composed of sodium glutamate, glucose, magnesium acetate, potassium citrate, and N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)taurine (BES). Extending with L&R-84 returned better curvilinear velocity (P < 0.01), straight-line velocity (P < 0.01), average path velocity (P < 0.01), linearity (P < 0.05), straightness (P < 0.05), and wobble (P < 0.05) values, while extending with the Lake 7.1 medium was associated with higher percentages (P < 0.001) of motile sperm. The fertility rate was higher (P < 0.05) when birds were inseminated with L&R-84-extended sperm than with Lake 7.1-extended sperm. The mean number of penetrations of perivitelline layer samples (taken from above the germinal disc) was also higher for the L&R-84-extended sperm (P < 0.05). These results show L&R-84 can be recommended as an extender for red-legged partridge semen to be stored for at least 3 h at 5°C.

Country
France
Keywords

Male, [SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT], bird, Semen diluent, semen diluent, sperme, alectoris rufa, Artificial insemination, Red-legged partridge, red legged partridge, Semen preservation, Cryoprotective Agents, spermatozoa, Animals, spermatozoïde, Galliformes, [SDV.BDLR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology, Insemination, Artificial, fertility, [SDV.OT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT], artificial insemination, conservation, [SDV.BDLR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology, semen, qualité du sperme, perdrix, insémination artificielle, Spermatozoa, semen preservation, Cold Temperature, Semen Analysis, Fertility, faune aviaire, Semen Preservation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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