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On the Strength of Weak Compactness

Authors: Kreuzer, Alexander P.;

On the Strength of Weak Compactness

Abstract

We study the logical and computational strength of weak compactness in the separable Hilbert space ℓ2. Let weak-BW be the statement the every bounded sequence in ℓ2 has a weak cluster point. It is known that weak-BW is equivalent to ACA0 over RCA0 and thus that it is equivalent to (nested uses of) the usual Bolzano-Weierstraß principle BW. We show that weak-BW is instance-wise equivalent to $\Pi^0_2$-CA. This means that for each $\Pi^0_2$ sentence A(n) there is a sequence $(x_i)_{i\in{\mathbb{N}}})$ in ℓ2, such that one can define the comprehension function for A(n) recursively in a cluster point of (xi)i. As a consequence we obtain that the degrees d≥T 0″ are exactly the degrees that contain a weak cluster point of any computable, bounded sequence in ℓ2. Since a cluster point of any sequence in the unit interval [0,1] can be computed in a degree low over 0′ (see [10]), this also shows that instances of weak-BW are strictly stronger than instances of BW. We also comment on the strength of weak-BW in the context of abstract Hilbert spaces in the sense of Kohlenbach and show that his construction of a solution for the functional interpretation of weak compactness is optimal, cf. [7]. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 03F60; Secondary 03D80, 03B30.

Country
France
Keywords

[INFO.INFO-LO] Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO], FOS: Mathematics, [MATH.MATH-LO] Mathematics [math]/Logic [math.LO], Mathematics - Logic, Logic (math.LO), 03F60 (Primary) 03D80, 03B30 (Secondary)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
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