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Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Odmiana portugalskich nazwisk w języku polskim

Authors: Dębowiak, Przemysław;

Odmiana portugalskich nazwisk w języku polskim

Abstract

The aim of the article is to propose rules for the phonetic-phonological and morphological adaptation of Portuguese family names in Polish to facilitate their correct use by Polish speakers. The research material consists of 310 given names frequently used in Portugal. The starting point for showing the detailed assimilation and its variants (where possible) is the normative pronunciation of each name in the European variety of Portuguese. Pronunciations - both Portuguese and Polonised – have been rendered using the characters of the International Phonetic Alphabet. Such a meticulous approach was deemed necessary because of the significant discrepancies between Portuguese orthography and pronunciation, which are briefly described in the introductory section of the article.

Przedmiotem artykułu jest przedstawienie propozycji zasad adaptacji fonetyczno-fonologicznej oraz morfologicznej portugalskich nazwisk w języku polskim celem ułatwienia osobom polskojęzycznym poprawnego ich używania. Materiał badawczy stanowi 310 nazwisk często używanych w Portugalii. Punktem wyjścia do ukazania szczegółowej asymilacji oraz jej wariantów (tam, gdzie to możliwe) jest normatywna wymowa każdego nazwiska w europejskiej odmianie języka portugalskiego. Wymowę – zarówno portugalską, jak i spolszczoną - oddano za pomocą znaków Międzynarodowego Alfabetu Fonetycznego. Tak drobiazgowe podejście uznano za konieczne z powodu znacznych rozbieżności między portugalską ortografią a wymową, które opisano pokrótce we wstępnej części artykułu.

Country
Poland
Related Organizations
Keywords

Portuguese, Polish, język polski, polska fleksja nominalna, język portugalski, Polish nominal inflection, antroponimia, adaptacja obcych nazwisk, anthroponymy, adaptation of foreign family names

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold