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English as an International Language (EIL) in a Pakistani University Setting: Exploring Student and Teacher Voices in a Postcolonial Context

Authors: ALI, ZAHRA;

English as an International Language (EIL) in a Pakistani University Setting: Exploring Student and Teacher Voices in a Postcolonial Context

Abstract

This qualitative reflexive study investigated the teaching of ‘English as an International Language’ (EIL) as a short-term alternative program in a university in postcolonial Pakistan. The analysis reveals persisting colonial attitudes to English language education in Pakistan, with negative implications for educational access and equity across the country. The study calls for a re-examination of the ways in which English language is conceptualised and taught in Pakistan. In particular, it advocates for the design and implementation of alternative English language approaches such as EIL that emphasise dialogue, creativity, and critical reflection to extend and stimulate students’ thinking, confidence, and autonomy.

Keywords

English language, English as a second language, 200303 English as a Second Language, FOS: Languages and literature, 200302 English Language

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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