
Summary: Saddlepoint approximations for the distribution of the difference of order statistics from a continuous distribution are presented. The approximations are illustrated for the case of the exponential distribution where we can find the exact probability density function of the difference of order statistics, and for the case of the noncentral chi-squared distribution which has application to the problem of testing a time series for linearity. In both cases we show that the saddlepoint approximation is much better than the normal approximation, especially for realistic sample sizes.
testing for linearity, nonlinear time series, Asymptotic distribution theory in statistics, noncentral chi-squared distribution, Approximations to statistical distributions (nonasymptotic), continuous distribution, saddlepoint approximations, Order statistics; empirical distribution functions, exponential distribution, difference of order statistics
testing for linearity, nonlinear time series, Asymptotic distribution theory in statistics, noncentral chi-squared distribution, Approximations to statistical distributions (nonasymptotic), continuous distribution, saddlepoint approximations, Order statistics; empirical distribution functions, exponential distribution, difference of order statistics
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 9 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
