
Lagrange interpolation by polynomials in several variables is studied through a finite difference approach. We establish an interpolation formula analogous to that of Newton and a remainder formula, both of them in terms of finite differences. We prove that the finite difference admits an integral representation involving simplex spline functions. In particular, this provides a remainder formula for Lagrange interpolation of degree n of a function f, which is a sum of integrals of certain ( n + 1 ) (n + 1) st directional derivatives of f multiplied by simplex spline functions. We also provide two algorithms for the computation of Lagrange interpolants which use only addition, scalar multiplication, and point evaluation of polynomials.
algorithm, finite difference, Multidimensional problems, Lagrange interpolation, Approximation by polynomials, remainder formula, Numerical interpolation, Numerical smoothing, curve fitting, simplex spline, Interpolation in approximation theory
algorithm, finite difference, Multidimensional problems, Lagrange interpolation, Approximation by polynomials, remainder formula, Numerical interpolation, Numerical smoothing, curve fitting, simplex spline, Interpolation in approximation theory
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