
Summary: We significantly extend the range of published tables of primitive normal polynomials over finite fields. For each \(p^ n < 10^{50}\) with \(p \leq 97\), we provide a primitive normal polynomial of degree \(n\) over \(\mathbb{F}_ p\). Moreover, each polynomial has the minimal number of nonzero coefficients among all primitive normal polynomials of degree \(n\) over \(\mathbb{F}_ p\). The roots of such a polynomial generate a primitive normal basis of \(\mathbb{F}_{p^ n}\) over \(\mathbb{F}_ p\), and so are of importance in many computational problems. We also raise several conjectures concerning the distribution of such primitive normal polynomials, including a refinement of the primitive normal basis theorem. In the tables on pp. S 19--S 23 only the nonzero terms are represented so that, for example, the polynomial \(x^ 8 + x^ 7 + 3\) over \(\mathbb{F}_ 7\) is listed as 8:1, 7:1, 0:3. An asterisk denotes the fact that for the given polynomial \(f(x)\), the reciprocal polynomial \(f(x)^* = x^ n f(1/x)\) is also primitive normal. Copies of the tables, either in electronic or hardcopy form, are available upon request from the authors [mullen\@math.psu.edu].
distribution of primitive normal polynomials, Algebraic number theory computations, minimal weight, Structure theory for finite fields and commutative rings (number-theoretic aspects), Polynomials over finite fields, primitive normal basis theorem, primitive normal basis, Software, source code, etc. for problems pertaining to number theory, finite fields, tables of primitive normal polynomials
distribution of primitive normal polynomials, Algebraic number theory computations, minimal weight, Structure theory for finite fields and commutative rings (number-theoretic aspects), Polynomials over finite fields, primitive normal basis theorem, primitive normal basis, Software, source code, etc. for problems pertaining to number theory, finite fields, tables of primitive normal polynomials
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