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Article
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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1980 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1980 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Positive Definite Matrices and Catalan Numbers

Positive definite matrices and Catalan numbers
Authors: Leighton, Frank Thomson; Newman, Morris;

Positive Definite Matrices and Catalan Numbers

Abstract

It is shown that the number of n × n n \times n integral triple diagonal matrices which are unimodular, positive definite and whose sub and super diagonal elements are all one, is the Catalan number ( n 2 n ) / ( n + 1 ) (_n^{2n})/(n + 1) . More generally, it is shown that if A is a fixed integral symmetric matrix and d is a fixed positive integer, then there are only finitely many integral diagonal matrices D such that A + D A + D is positive definite and det ( A + D ) = d \det (A + D) = d .

Keywords

positive definite matrices, integer triple diagonal, Exact enumeration problems, generating functions, Catalan numbers, Matrices of integers

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze