
handle: 11441/170734
Las trayectorias educativas se ven afectadas por múltiples factores, incluyendo aspectos estructurales, de contexto e individuales. En este artículo, se realiza una revisión del panorama educativo de cinco países iberoamericanos (Chile, Colombia, España, Perú y Uruguay), desde la perspectiva de políticas públicas en educación, deserción, abandono, fracaso escolar y desempeño académico, para posteriormente vincular con el análisis conceptual del compromiso escolar. De este modo, se invita a comprender el compromiso escolar como un predictor significativo en la identificación de variables que intervienen en el éxito de las trayectorias educativas y como una estrategia de monitoreo del proceso de aprendizaje, para contribuir con trayectorias educativas diversas, concebidas desde la singularidad, la inclusión y conducentes al bienestar integral de la persona
Educational trajectories are affected by multiple factors, including structural, contextual and individual aspects. In this article, a review of the educational panorama of five Ibero-American countries (Chile, Colombia, Spain, Peru and Uruguay) is made from the perspective of public policies in education, dropout, school failure and academic performance, to later link these with the conceptual analysis of school engagement. Therefore, this article is an invitation to understanding school engagement as a significant predictor in the identification of variables that intervene in the success of educational trajectories; as well as a strategy for monitoring the learning process, to contribute with diverse educational trajectories, conceived from singularity, inclusion and conducive to the integral well-being of the person
Educational policy, School dropout, Política educativa, School failure, Fracaso escolar, Logro académico, Compromiso escolar, Abandono escolar, Academic achievement, School engagement
Educational policy, School dropout, Política educativa, School failure, Fracaso escolar, Logro académico, Compromiso escolar, Abandono escolar, Academic achievement, School engagement
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