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Revista CES Psicología
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Religión, gratitud y comportamiento prosocial: un modelo predictivo

Authors: David Cuadra Martínez; Daniel Pérez-Zapata; José Sandoval-Díaz; Pablo Javier Castro; Cristián Oyanadel; Diego Mora-Dabancens; Catalina Cuadra-Carrasco; +1 Authors

Religión, gratitud y comportamiento prosocial: un modelo predictivo

Abstract

Diversas religiones consideran que el comportamiento prosocial es un deber y un valor al interior de sus comunidades de fieles. La evidencia científica ha asociado la prosocialidad con la solución de diversas problemáticas sociales y ambientales. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la influencia de la religión y la gratitud sobre el comportamiento prosocial. Se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa, un diseño transversal y un muestro por conveniencia de 206 adultos (Chile). Se aplicaron escalas de religiosidad, gratitud y prosocialidad. Los datos se analizaron mediante las pruebas U Mann-Whitney, Chi cuadrado, correlación de Spearman y regresión lineal. Se encontró que quienes declaran asistir a una comunidad religiosa muestran mayores niveles de comportamiento prosocial y que el tipo de respuesta prosocial de quienes se declaran religiosos presenta diferencias en función de si el beneficiario integra el endogrupo o el exogrupo religioso. Además, quienes manifiestan sentir gratitud hacia un Dios presentan mayores niveles de comportamiento prosocial que quienes no sienten gratitud. Finalmente, se encontró que las variables prosocialidad, religión y gratitud correlacionan positivamente, y estas dos últimas variables son predictores de la prosocialidad.

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
gold