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Optimal Cognitive Distance and Absorptive Capacity

Authors: Nooteboom, B.; Vanhaverbeke, W.P.M.; Duijsters, G.M.; Gilsing, V.A.; Oord, A.;

Optimal Cognitive Distance and Absorptive Capacity

Abstract

This paper tests hypotheses that in inter-firm alliances innovative performance is an inverted-U shaped function of cognitive distance, that the resulting optimal cognitive distance is higher for exploratory than for exploitative learning, and that optimal cognitive distance depends on absorptive capacity. Most hypotheses are confirmed for 994 alliances in several industries, in the period 1986-1996. The results indicate a new hypothesis that with more knowledge one needs larger cognitive distances to find novelty.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

innovation; inter-firm alliances; cognitive distance; absorptive capacity; exploration and exploitation, absorptive capacity, exploration and exploitation, innovation;inter-firm alliances;cognitive distance;absorptive capacity;exploration and exploitation, innovation, inter-firm alliances, inter-finn alliances, cognitive, distance, cognitive distance, jel: jel:D21, jel: jel:L22, jel: jel:O31, jel: jel:L24, jel: jel:L14, jel: jel:O32

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    1K
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 0.1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1K
Top 0.1%
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze