
ÐœÐµÑ‚Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ñ‹ включает анализ научной литературы и нормативно-правовой базы, изучение международного и роÑÑийÑкого опыта ÑкологичеÑкого ÑтроительÑтва и Ñертификации, натурные обÑледованиÑ, ÑкологичеÑкий мониторинг, компьютерное моделирование, ÑкÑпертные оценки и технико-ÑкономичеÑкое обоÑнование. Результаты работы включают ÑиÑтематизацию теоретичеÑких оÑнов и практичеÑкого опыта ÑкоÑертификации зданий, разработку уÑовершенÑтвованных практичеÑких рекомендаций по ÑкоÑертификации жилых зданий в РФ, предложение комплекÑа мероприÑтий по Ñозданию Ñертифицированного ÑкологичеÑкого Ð¾ÐºÑ€ÑƒÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² уÑловиÑÑ… уплотни-тельной заÑтройки Санкт-Петербурга, проведение технико-ÑкономичеÑкого обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ñ‚Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ варианта ÑкологичеÑких решений. ОблаÑть Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð² включает проектирование, ÑтроительÑтво и ÑкÑплуатацию жилых зданий в крупных городах РоÑÑии, разработку региональных и муниципальных программ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÑкологичеÑкого ÑтроительÑтва, ÑовершенÑтвование нормативно-правовой базы и ÑиÑтем ÑкологичеÑкой Ñертификации зданий. Выводы: Ñоздание Ñертифицированного ÑкологичеÑкого Ð¾ÐºÑ€ÑƒÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² уÑловиÑÑ… уплотнительной заÑтройки возможно при уÑловии комплекÑного подхода, учитывающего ÑкологичеÑкие, ÑкономичеÑкие, техничеÑкие и Ñоциальные аÑпекты. Разработанные рекомендации и Ñ€ÐµÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑпоÑобÑтвуют повышению качеÑтва жизни наÑелениÑ, Ñохранению природных реÑурÑов и культурного наÑледиÑ, развитию зеленой Ñкономики и доÑтижению целей уÑтойчивого развитиÑ.
The methodology of the work includes analysis of scientific literature and regulatory framework, study of international and Russian experience in ecological construction and certification, field surveys, environmental monitoring, computer modeling, expert assessments, and feasibility study. The results of the work include systematization of theoretical founda-tions and practical experience in eco-certification of buildings, development of advanced practical recommendations for eco-certification of residential build-ings in large municipalities of the Russian Federation, proposal of a set of measures to create a certified ecological environment of a residential building in the conditions of infill development of St. Petersburg, conducting a feasibility study of the optimal variant of ecological solutions. The field of application of the results includes design, construction, and operation of residential buildings in large cities of Russia, development of re-gional and municipal programs for the development of ecological construction, improvement of the regulatory framework and systems of ecological certifica-tion of buildings. Conclusions: the creation of a certified ecological environment of a resi-dential building in the conditions of infill development is possible under the condition of an integrated approach that takes into account environmental, economic, technical, and social aspects. The developed recommendations and solutions contribute to improving the quality of life of the population, preserv-ing natural resources and cultural heritage, developing a green economy, and achieving sustainable development goals.
ÑÑÑойÑивое ÑазвиÑие, водоÑÑÑекÑивноÑÑÑ, каÑеÑÑво внÑÑÑенней ÑÑедÑ, sustainable development, инноваÑии, ÑнеÑгоÑÑÑекÑивноÑÑÑ, ÑкологиÑеÑкое ÑÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑво, eco-friendly materials, ÑкоÑеÑÑиÑикаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, water efficiency, innovations, ÑкологиÑнÑе маÑеÑиалÑ, ecological construction, building eco-certification, indoor environment quality, energy efficiency
ÑÑÑойÑивое ÑазвиÑие, водоÑÑÑекÑивноÑÑÑ, каÑеÑÑво внÑÑÑенней ÑÑедÑ, sustainable development, инноваÑии, ÑнеÑгоÑÑÑекÑивноÑÑÑ, ÑкологиÑеÑкое ÑÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑво, eco-friendly materials, ÑкоÑеÑÑиÑикаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, water efficiency, innovations, ÑкологиÑнÑе маÑеÑиалÑ, ecological construction, building eco-certification, indoor environment quality, energy efficiency
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