
In this paper we investigate the properties of multimodular functions. In doing so we give elementary proofs for properties already established by Hajek and we generalize some of his results. In particular, we extend the relation between convexity and multimodularity to some convex subsets of ℤm. We also obtain general optimization results for average costs related to a sequence of multimodular functions rather than to a single function. Under this general context, we show that the expected average cost problem is optimized by using regular sequences. We finally illustrate the usefulness of this theory in admission control into a D/D/1 queue with fixed batch arrivals, with no state information. We show that the regular policy minimizes the average queue length for the case of an infinite queue, but not for the case of a finite queue. When further adding a constraint on the losses, it is shown that a regular policy is also optimal for the finite queue case.
ACM: G.: Mathematics of Computing/G.3: PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, [MATH.MATH-PR] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR], 330, suites équilibrées, balanced sequences, Queueing theory (aspects of probability theory), ACM: C.: Computer Systems Organization/C.4: PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, 510, admission control into a queue, [INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI], contrôle d'admission, Convex functions and convex programs in convex geometry, Queues and service in operations research, multimodularité, [INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI], convexity, regular sequences, [MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC], multimodular functions, ACM: C.: Computer Systems Organization/C.2: COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, [MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR], convexité, [MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]
ACM: G.: Mathematics of Computing/G.3: PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, [MATH.MATH-PR] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR], 330, suites équilibrées, balanced sequences, Queueing theory (aspects of probability theory), ACM: C.: Computer Systems Organization/C.4: PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, 510, admission control into a queue, [INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI], contrôle d'admission, Convex functions and convex programs in convex geometry, Queues and service in operations research, multimodularité, [INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI], convexity, regular sequences, [MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC], multimodular functions, ACM: C.: Computer Systems Organization/C.2: COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, [MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR], convexité, [MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]
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