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Weighted fuzzy clustering for (fuzzy) constraints in multivariate image analysis–alternating least square of hyperspectral images

Authors: Cyril Ruckebusch; Federico Marini; Christel Pierlot; Myriam Moreau; Olivier Devos; Patrizia Firmani; Siewert Hugelier;

Weighted fuzzy clustering for (fuzzy) constraints in multivariate image analysis–alternating least square of hyperspectral images

Abstract

In order to investigate hyperspectral images, many techniques such as multivariate image analysis (MIA) or multivariate curve resolution–alternating least squares (MCR–ALS) can be applied. When focusing on the use of MCR–ALS, constraints are of the utmost importance for a correct resolution of the data into its individual contributions. In this article, a fuzzy clustering pattern recognition method (fuzzy C-means) is applied on experimental data in order to improve the results obtained within the MCR–ALS analysis. The big advantage of a fuzzy clustering technique over a hard clustering technique, such as k-means, is that the algorithm determines the probability of a pixel to be assigned to a component, indicating that a pixel can be part of multiple clusters (or components). This is, of course, an important property for dealing with data in which a lot of overlap between the components in the spatial direction occurs. This article deals briefly with the implementation of the constraint into the MCR–ALS algorithm and then shows the application of the constraint on an oil-in-water emulsion obtained by Raman spectroscopy, in which the different components can be decomposed in a clearer way and the interface between the oil and water bubbles becomes more visible.

Countries
Italy, France
Keywords

QD71-142, constraint, 004, [CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, [CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, MCR–ALS;constraint;hyperspectral;fuzzy clustering;fuzzy C-means;oil-in-water emulsion;Raman spectroscopy, oil-in-water emulsion, hyperspectral, Raman spectroscopy, MCR–ALS, fuzzy clustering, mcr–als, constraint, hyperspectral, fuzzy clustering, fuzzy c-means, oil-in-water emulsion, raman spectroscopy, fuzzy C-means, Analytical chemistry

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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