
doi: 10.1137/09074841x
Let \(A,B\) be \(m \times n\) matrices over the field of complex numbers and let \(C=A+B\). A number of subadditive inequalities between the eigenvalues/singular values of \(A,B\) and \(C\) have been discovered by many mathematicians, that include K. Fan, V. B. Lidskii, H. Wielandt, R. C. Thompson, A. Horn, over a period of time. In Section 2 of the paper, the authors review some of these inequalities including some majorization inequalities. In Section 4 the authors prove some analogous inequalities for canonical angles between Grassmannian subspaces. The bridge between singular values and the canonical angles is given by a ``multiplicative Pythagorean identity'' relating the direct rotations between three subspaces.
triangle inequalities, singular values, Matrix equations and identities, direct rotation, eigenvalues, Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors, multiplicative Pythagorean identity, subadditive inequalities, Canonical angles, Direct rotation, canonical angles, Singular values, Subadditive inequalities, Triangle inequalities
triangle inequalities, singular values, Matrix equations and identities, direct rotation, eigenvalues, Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors, multiplicative Pythagorean identity, subadditive inequalities, Canonical angles, Direct rotation, canonical angles, Singular values, Subadditive inequalities, Triangle inequalities
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