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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao IEEE Transactions on...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Electron Properties in Collisionless Mesothermal Plasma Expansion: Fully Kinetic Simulations

Authors: Yuan Hu; Joseph Wang;

Electron Properties in Collisionless Mesothermal Plasma Expansion: Fully Kinetic Simulations

Abstract

This paper presents a fully kinetic particle-in-cell simulation of collisionless mesothermal plasma expansion with a focus on the macroscopic electron properties. The results show that the electron thermal properties are anisotropic and nonuniform. In the beam core region, the electrons are thermalized due to interactions between the trapped electrons and the potential well between the beam exit and the beam front. The electron expansion inside the beam is equilibrium and significant cooling occurs associated with the expansion. Immediately out of the beam boundary, the electrons undergo an isothermal expansion. In the outer expansion region, the electrons transition into a nonequilibrium expansion and again exhibit significant cooling. We find that the commonly used assumption of Boltzmann electron simplification is not valid for modeling electrons in mesothermal plasma expansion. An analysis of the electron temperature and density correlation along each individual ion streamlines suggests that simplified models for electron dynamics may be constructed using multiple polytropic laws in different plume regions.

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    citations
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    42
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
42
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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